"Exploring the Importance of Family Doctors in Sexual Health: Insights from a Portuguese Qualitative Study"

In a groundbreaking qualitative study conducted in Portugal, the role and needs of Primary Care Physicians (PCPs) in Sexual Medicine (SM) were explored, shedding light on their perceptions and challenges within the field. The study, which included 73 Portuguese PCPs, identified three main categories: "Protagonist", "Antagonist", and "Circumstantial". PCPs recognized themselves as institutional gatekeepers and caregivers but highlighted barriers such as limited training and resources in providing sexual healthcare.

Moreover, the study revealed PCPs' suggestions for improvement, emphasizing the need to legitimize sexual health and enhance professional development. PCPs advocated for investing in education, creating guidelines, and raising awareness among providers and patients to optimize their agency in SM. This would ensure consistent, comprehensive sexual healthcare provision and position sexual health as a vital component of primary care.

The research underscored the importance of empowering PCPs in sexual healthcare, calling for institutional efforts to address their critical role and improve resource utilization. The findings emphasized the significance of education, resource management, and awareness-raising in enhancing PCPs' capabilities and patient care in the realm of sexual health.

This study serves as a valuable contribution to the scientific community, offering insights into the challenges faced by PCPs in SM and providing a roadmap for future programs and policies. By addressing the identified needs and recommendations, policymakers and healthcare professionals can work towards standardizing practices, improving patient outcomes, and prioritizing sexual health in primary care.

Through this pioneering research, the study paves the way for a more comprehensive understanding of the role of PCPs in SM, highlighting the importance of supporting these healthcare providers to deliver high-quality sexual healthcare services and promote overall well-being.

Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41443-024-00864-z

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